2023年(nian)是生(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)式人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)爆發(fa)年(nian)。以大(da)模型、生(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)式 AI為(wei)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)里程碑的(de)技(ji)術革(ge)新(xin)(xin),推(tui)動(dong)著(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)產(chan)(chan)業發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)進(jin)入全(quan)新(xin)(xin)的(de)、20時(shi)代。國際方面(mian)(mian),以 ChatGPT為(wei)代表的(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)大(da)模型席(xi)卷全(quan)球,競(jing)相推(tui)動(dong)技(ji)術突破及(ji)產(chan)(chan)業化應(ying)用,引(yin)發(fa)了新(xin)(xin)一輪的(de)創新(xin)(xin)競(jing)賽。國內(nei)方面(mian)(mian),2024年(nian)《政府工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作報(bao)告(gao)》提(ti)出(chu)開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)“人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)+”行(xing)動(dong)。《關于 2023 年(nian)國民(min)經濟(ji)(ji)和社(she)會發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)計劃(hua)執行(xing)情況片(pian)2024年(nian)國民(min)經濟(ji)(ji)和社(she)會發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)計劃(hua)草案的(de)報(bao)告(gao)》,提(ti)出(chu)開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)“人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)+”和實施“數據要素x”兩項行(xing)動(dong)。“人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(”疊(die)加“數據要素x”我(wo)國人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)產(chan)(chan)業蓬(peng)勃發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),為(wei)經濟(ji)(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)注(zhu)入新(xin)(xin)質生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)力。為(wei)了更(geng)好(hao)地把握人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)趨勢(shi)和機遇,促進(jin)廣(guang)西(xi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)產(chan)(chan)業的(de)健康發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),本白皮書總(zong)結了國內(nei)及(ji)廣(guang)西(xi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)產(chan)(chan)業發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)現(xian)狀,并(bing)分析了發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)面(mian)(mian)臨的(de)新(xin)(xin)形勢(shi),為(wei)廣(guang)西(xi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)產(chan)(chan)業發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)提(ti)供參考(kao)。
《白皮書(shu)》對下(xia)一步優化(hua)發(fa)展提(ti)出(chu)了五項建(jian)議。一是(shi)完善人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)智能(neng)(neng)發(fa)展策(ce)略和(he)政策(ce)設計(ji),布局具有地方特色的人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)智能(neng)(neng)通用(yong)和(he)行(xing)業大模型(xing)。二是(shi)強化(hua)高質(zhi)量人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)智能(neng)(neng)數據(ju)要素供給(gei),探索打(da)造(zao)行(xing)業數據(ju)空間。三是(shi)構建(jian)滿足(zu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)智能(neng)(neng)發(fa)展算力新生態,積極(ji)融入國(guo)家“算力高鐵(tie)”大通道(dao)。四是(shi)加強企業梯度培育與(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)培養,搭建(jian)產(chan)業應(ying)用(yong)橋梁。五是(shi)搭建(jian)供需對接平臺,推進“人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)智能(neng)(neng)+公共服(fu)務”“人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)智能(neng)(neng)+城市(shi)治理”“人(ren)(ren)(ren)工(gong)智能(neng)(neng)+千行(xing)百業”等(deng)多場景創(chuang)新應(ying)用(yong)。
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